The journey of an egg
Each of a woman's ovaries contains several million eggs at birth. But only a few lakh eggs survive to adulthood, with the majority dying. Several dozen eggs start to develop every day during her reproductive life, but only one matures and results in ovulation each month. These statistics make it clear that a woman carries as many eggs as she does, and that the quantity of eggs she carries decreases over time.
Tests which help to assess a woman's ovaries and her fertility
If you want to get the best fertility test in Delhi, then you should be visiting Dr. Tuhina Goel as she is the best gynaecologist in Delhi, although below are some of the common fertility tests;
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Anti-Mullerian hormone (AMH)
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Follicle stimulating hormone (FSH)
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Antral follicle count (AFC)
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Anti-Mullerian hormone (AMH)
Microscopically little eggs are found inside the follicles that are present in the ovary. These follicles are sacs filled with fluid that house the egg and secrete AMH. Using a blood test, anti-Mullerian hormone (AMH) levels can be determined. It is not affected by the menstrual cycle, and there are no conditions that must be met before providing a blood sample. The medical staff can estimate the number of follicles with the use of AMH levels.
With ageing, AMH levels decrease. As a result, a low AMH reflects a poor ovarian reserve, which in turn reflects a woman's diminished capacity for reproduction.
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Follicle stimulating hormone (FSH)
The pituitary gland, which is found at the base of the brain, produces the hormone FSH. The development of ovarian follicles is regulated by this hormone. Blood testing can be used to measure the levels of follicle stimulating hormone (FSH). Women with a low ovarian reserve have high FSH levels, which fluctuate cyclically. Therefore, evaluating the ovarian reserve on your own is not a practical alternative.
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Antral Follicle Count (AFC)
The ultrasound-based procedure known as the antral follicle count (AFC) is used to count the number of follicles. An ultrasound scan is used to identify and count the number of follicles in each ovary. The number of antral follicles and Anti-Mullerian hormone levels are equal. We must keep in mind that whereas AMH is an objective way to determine ovarian egg reserve, AFC is more subjective because it depends on the sonographer.
These tests can give your doctor a hint of your fertility, enabling them to tailor your therapy and drug dosage while you're having assisted conception. Prior to deciding on future management, your doctor will also consider your way of life and medical background. For an accurate fertility test in Delhi, you should contact Dr Tuhina Goel. We must keep in mind that the outcome of this test cannot be used to assess the viability of your pregnancy.